🌟 Master the Art of Natural Healing: Your Guide to the BUMS Course
Are you an aspiring medical professional looking for a career that merges ancient wisdom with modern healthcare? The BUMS full form – Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery – offers a path to becoming a certified physician (Hakim) in the holistic Unani system of medicine.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the BUMS course in India, including eligibility, syllabus, top colleges, fees, and career prospects.
What is BUMS? Course Overview and Duration
The Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) is an undergraduate degree program focused on the Unani system, a traditional healing practice rooted in the teachings of Greek physicians like Hippocrates and Galen. It is a system that emphasizes holistic care, the balance of the body's four humours (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile), and treatment through natural remedies, diet, and regimenal therapies.
BUMS Full Form: Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
Course Level: Undergraduate (UG)
Course Duration: 5.5 years (4.5 years of academic study + 1 year of compulsory rotatory internship)
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) with a minimum aggregate score (usually 50%), and in some cases, proficiency in Urdu/Arabic/Persian.
Admission Process: Based on the NEET-UG score, followed by AYUSH counselling.
BUMS Course Syllabus: A Blend of Tradition and Science
The 4.5-year academic curriculum is structured across four professional years, progressively building knowledge from foundational principles to clinical practice. The syllabus, regulated by the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM), includes a blend of Unani philosophy and modern medical sciences.
These subjects are taught in the 4 year program:
1st Year: Kulliyat Umoore Tabiya (Basic Principles of Unani Medicine), Tashreeh Ul Badan (Anatomy), Munafe Ul Azha (Physiology), Arabic and Mantiq wa Falsifa
2nd Year: Tareekh-e-Tib (History of Medicine), Tahaffuzi wa Samaji Tib (Preventive & Community Medicine), Ilmul Advia (Pharmacology), Mahiyatul Amraz (Pathology)
3rd Year: Ilmul Saidla wa Murakkabat (Unani Pharmacy), Tibbe Qanooni wa Ilmul Samoom (Medical Jurisprudence & Toxicology), Ilaj Bit Tadbeer (Regimenal Therapy), Amraz-e-Atfal (Paediatrics)
4th Year: Moalajat I & II (General Medicine), Amraze Niswan (Gynaecology), Ilmul Jarahat (Surgery), Ilmul Qabalat wa Naumaulood (Obstetrics & Neonatology)
🏥 Top BUMS Colleges in India and Fee Structure
The course fee for BUMS varies significantly between government and private institutions. Government colleges offer a more affordable option, while private colleges generally have higher fees.
Government Colleges fee range from INR 10,000 to INR 70,000
Notable Govt Colleges are Ajmal Khan Tibbiya College (AMU), Government Nizamia Tibbi College (Hyderabad), Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College (New Delhi)
Private Colleges fee range from INR 1,00,000 to INR 4,00,000+
Notable Private Colleges are Jamia Hamdard University (New Delhi), Aligarh Unani Ayurvedic Medical College, Jamia Tibbiya Deoband
Note: Admission to all recognized BUMS colleges is mandatory through the NEET-UG examination and subsequent counselling.
🚀 Career Scope and Salary After BUMS
Upon successful completion of the 5.5-year program (including the mandatory one-year internship), BUMS graduates are qualified to practice as physicians (Hakims). The growing global demand for alternative and holistic medicine ensures a promising career scope.
Job Profiles and Average Annual Salary
Job Profile: Unani Consultant / Physician (Hakim)
Av. Annual Salary: INR 3,00,000 - INR 5,00,000
Key Employment Areas:Private Clinics, Government Hospitals, Wellness Centres
Job Profile: Research Officer / Scientist
Av Annual Salary: INR 3,50,000 - INR 4,50,000
Key Employment areas: Unani Research Institutes, Pharmaceutical R&D
Job Profile: Lecturer / Professor
Av. Annual Salary: INR 4,00,000 - INR 7,00,000+
Key Employment areas: Unani Medical Colleges and Universities
Job Profile: Unani Medicine Pharmacist
Av. Annual salary: INR 3,00,000 - INR 5,00,000
Key Employment areas: Pharmaceutical Companies (e.g., Hamdard, Dabur), Retail Stores
Job Profile: Medical Officer (Government Sector)
Av. Annual Salary: INR 6,00,000 - INR 10,00,000+
Key Employment Areas: National Ayush Mission, Government Hospitals and Dispensaries
Graduates can also opt for higher studies like an MD (Unani) in specialized areas like Kulliyat (Basic Principles) or Moalajat (General Medicine), which further boosts career prospects, particularly in teaching and advanced clinical practice.